Motion Sickness
Nausea and dizziness during travel by car, bus, boat or plane, caused by mixed signals to the brain about movement.
Quick Summary
Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, sweating, pale skin and headache during travel.
Looking at the horizon, sitting in the front, fresh air, avoiding reading, and medicines taken before travel.
Children aged 2–12, pregnancy, migraine and winding roads.
Overview
Motion sickness happens when the eyes, inner ear and body send conflicting signals about movement.
It's common and harmless, and usually settles when the motion stops.
Symptoms
Nausea
And vomiting.
Dizziness
And headache.
Sweating
Cold sweat.
Pale skin
Feeling unwell.
Causes & Risk Factors
Biological Causes
Mismatch between visual and balance signals.
Key Risk Factors
- Age Children.
- Pregnancy and migraine Increase sensitivity.
- Travel conditions Winding roads and rough seas.
Management & Treatment
01. Positioning
Front seat, looking ahead.
02. Habits
Fresh air, light meals, no reading.
03. Medicines
Antihistamines such as cinnarizine or promethazine before travel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can children take travel sickness medicine?
Does ginger help?
Sources and further reading
Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.
- Motion Sickness(opens in a new tab) · MedlinePlus, US National Library of Medicine
- Motion sickness(opens in a new tab) · NHS