Angiotensin receptor blockerPrescription only

Losartan

Tablet

Quick Summary

Losartan blocks the hormone angiotensin II, relaxing blood vessels and lowering blood pressure. It rarely causes the dry cough seen with ACE inhibitors.

High blood pressure
Kidney protection
Heart protection

Medical Uses

High blood pressure: Lowers the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Kidney protection: In diabetes with protein in the urine.
Heart protection: In some people at high risk.

How it's taken

Usually taken once or twice a day at the same times each day.

Keep taking it even if you feel well, and don't stop suddenly without talking to your doctor.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you and how long to take it.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you. Follow their instructions and the label.

Common Side Effects

Dizziness

Especially at first.

Tiredness

Sometimes.

Raised potassium

Checked by blood tests.

Interactions

Potassium supplements

Can raise potassium too much.

Anti-inflammatory painkillers

Such as ibuprofen can reduce the effect and affect the kidneys.

Lithium

Levels can rise.

Critical Warnings

Not in pregnancy

Black Box Warning: Can harm an unborn baby; tell your doctor if you're pregnant or planning to be.

Kidney checks

Blood tests check kidney function and potassium.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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