Paediatrics• Updated 21 October 2026

Newborn Hearing Screening

A quick, painless test that checks a newborn's hearing.

Results: Immediately

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To find hearing loss early so support can start.

What It Measures

Ear responses to soft sounds (OAE or AABR).

Preparation

Best done while the baby is asleep.

Overview

Early detection helps speech and language development.

A 'refer' result doesn't always mean hearing loss.

What It Measures

Ear response

To soft clicks.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Settle

    Baby asleep or calm.

  2. 02

    Probe

    A soft tip in the ear.

  3. 03

    Result

    Pass or refer.

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are High:

A refer result means a repeat or more detailed test.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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