Microbiology• Updated 21 October 2026

Mantoux Test (Tuberculin Skin Test)

A skin test that shows whether you've been infected with TB bacteria.

Results: 48–72 hours

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To check for TB infection, especially in children and contacts.

What It Measures

Size of the raised area where tuberculin was injected.

Preparation

No preparation.

Overview

A small amount of tuberculin is injected under the skin of the forearm.

BCG vaccine can cause a positive result, so it's interpreted carefully.

What It Measures

Induration

Size of the hard, raised area.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Injection

    A tiny injection under the skin.

  2. 02

    Wait

    Don't scratch or cover the area.

  3. 03

    Reading

    Return after 48–72 hours to have it measured.

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are High:

A larger reaction suggests TB infection; it doesn't show whether TB is active.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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