Microbiology• Updated 21 October 2026
Wound Swab Culture
A swab from an infected wound or skin sore to find the bacteria and the right antibiotic.
Results: 2–3 days Specimen: Wound swab
Quick Summary
Primary Purpose
To identify bacteria in infected wounds, ulcers or abscesses.
What It Measures
Bacteria and antibiotic sensitivity.
Preparation
The wound may be cleaned first.
Overview
Swabs are most useful when a wound isn't healing or looks infected.
Results guide antibiotic choice.
What It Measures
Bacterial growth
Type.
Sensitivity
Effective antibiotics.
How It's Performed
- 01
Sample
A soft swab is gently rubbed on the area.
- 02
Lab
The swab is sent for testing.
- 03
Results
Your doctor contacts you with results.
Interpreting Results & Next Steps
Discuss with Doctor
Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.
If values are High:
Growth of bacteria with signs of infection guides treatment.
Sources and further reading
Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.
- Bacteria Culture Test(opens in a new tab) · MedlinePlus, US National Library of Medicine