SGLT2 inhibitorPrescription only

Dapagliflozin

Tablet

Quick Summary

Dapagliflozin also helps people with heart failure and chronic kidney disease, even without diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes
Heart failure
Chronic kidney disease

Medical Uses

Type 2 diabetes: Lowers blood sugar.
Heart failure: Reduces hospital stays.
Chronic kidney disease: Slows progression.

How it's taken

Take once a day in the morning.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you and how long to take it.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you. Follow their instructions and the label.

Common Side Effects

Genital fungal infections

Keep the area clean.

Passing more urine

Stay hydrated.

Dizziness

From low fluid.

Interactions

Water tablets

Risk of dehydration.

Insulin or sulfonylureas

Low sugar risk.

Critical Warnings

Ketoacidosis

Black Box Warning: Rare: vomiting, tummy pain and breathlessness need urgent care, even with normal sugar.

Sick-day rules

Pause it when unwell and not eating, as your doctor advises.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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