SSRI antidepressantPrescription only

Escitalopram

Tablet or capsule

Quick Summary

Escitalopram increases serotonin in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety. It takes a few weeks to work.

Depression
Anxiety disorders

Medical Uses

Depression: Moderate to severe.
Anxiety disorders: Generalised anxiety and panic disorder.

How it's taken

Take once a day at the same time. Keep taking it even when you feel better, for as long as your doctor advises.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you and how long to take it.

Your doctor decides the right dose for you. Follow their instructions and the label.

Common Side Effects

Nausea

Common at first.

Sleep changes

Trouble sleeping or drowsiness.

Sexual side effects

Lower sex drive.

Interactions

Other antidepressants, tramadol and triptans

Risk of serotonin syndrome.

Blood thinners and NSAIDs

Bleeding risk.

Alcohol

Can worsen mood.

Critical Warnings

Thoughts of self-harm

Black Box Warning: Get help immediately: call 112 or Tele-MANAS (14416).

Don't stop suddenly

Your doctor will help you reduce it slowly.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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