Nephrology• Updated 21 October 2026

24-Hour Urine Collection

A test where all urine passed in 24 hours is collected to measure protein, creatinine or substances that form stones.

Results: A few days Specimen: Urine (24 hours)

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To measure protein loss, kidney function or stone-forming substances.

What It Measures

Total protein, creatinine, calcium, oxalate, uric acid or others.

Preparation

You'll get a container; follow instructions about storage and timing.

Overview

Missing any urine makes the result inaccurate.

Often used for kidney stones and protein in urine.

What It Measures

Daily totals

Protein, creatinine and minerals.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Start

    Empty your bladder in the morning and discard it; note the time.

  2. 02

    Collect

    Collect all urine for the next 24 hours.

  3. 03

    Finish

    Include the first urine of the next morning and return the container.

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are High:

High protein or stone-forming substances guide treatment.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

Related Topics