Haematology• Updated 21 October 2026

Folate Test

A blood test that measures folate (vitamin B9).

Results: A few days Specimen: Blood

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To find the cause of anaemia, often with B12.

What It Measures

Serum or red cell folate.

Preparation

Fasting may be advised.

Overview

Folate is important before and in early pregnancy.

Low folate causes large red blood cells.

What It Measures

Folate

Blood level.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Preparation

    Usually no special preparation unless your doctor advises.

  2. 02

    Blood sample

    A small amount of blood is taken from a vein in your arm.

  3. 03

    Afterwards

    Press on the spot; a small bruise is common.

Reference Ranges

Note: Normal ranges vary by laboratory. Consult your report for the specific reference used.

ParameterTypical Range (Adult)Units
Serum folateAbove 4ng/mL

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Normal ranges differ between laboratories; use the range on your report. Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are Low:

Low folate can cause anaemia.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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