Radiology• Updated 21 October 2026

MRCP

A special MRI scan of the bile ducts, gallbladder and pancreatic duct.

Results: A few days

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To look for bile duct stones and blockages without an endoscope.

What It Measures

Images of the bile and pancreatic ducts.

Preparation

Fast for 4–6 hours; MRI safety checks.

Overview

MRCP doesn't use dye injected into the ducts or radiation.

It's often done before deciding on ERCP.

What It Measures

Bile ducts

Stones and narrowing.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Safety check

    Remove metal.

  2. 02

    Scan

    Lie still in the MRI scanner.

  3. 03

    Afterwards

    Eat normally.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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