Microbiology• Updated 21 October 2026

Stool Test (Routine and Culture)

A test of a stool sample to look for infections, parasites, blood or digestive problems.

Results: 1–3 days Specimen: Stool

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To investigate diarrhoea, worms, amoebiasis and digestive symptoms.

What It Measures

Parasites and eggs, white and red cells, bacteria (culture) and other markers.

Preparation

Collect stool in a clean container without urine or water.

Overview

Several samples may be needed for parasites.

Culture identifies bacteria such as Salmonella.

What It Measures

Ova and parasites

Worms and protozoa.

Culture

Bacteria.

Cells

Signs of inflammation.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Collect

    Pass stool onto a clean surface or paper.

  2. 02

    Sample

    Use the scoop to fill the container.

  3. 03

    Return

    Promptly, as advised.

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are High:

Finding parasites or bacteria guides treatment.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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