Radiology• Updated 21 October 2026

Bone Scan

A nuclear medicine scan that shows areas of increased bone activity, such as cancer spread, infection or hidden fractures.

Results: A few days

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To look for cancer spread to bone, bone infection or stress fractures.

What It Measures

Areas of increased bone turnover.

Preparation

No fasting. Drink plenty of water after the injection.

Overview

A small amount of tracer is injected and pictures are taken a few hours later.

It's sensitive but not specific.

What It Measures

Bone activity

Hot spots.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Injection

    Tracer into a vein.

  2. 02

    Wait

    2–4 hours; drink water.

  3. 03

    Scan

    Lie still for about 30 minutes.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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