Gastroenterology• Updated 21 October 2026

Faecal Calprotectin Test

A stool test that shows inflammation in the bowel, helping tell IBD from IBS.

Results: A few days Specimen: Stool

Quick Summary

Primary Purpose

To check for bowel inflammation in people with ongoing diarrhoea or tummy pain.

What It Measures

Calprotectin, a protein released by white blood cells.

Preparation

Avoid anti-inflammatory painkillers for a few days if possible.

Overview

A normal result makes inflammatory bowel disease unlikely.

It's also used to monitor IBD.

What It Measures

Calprotectin

Bowel inflammation marker.

How It's Performed

  1. 01

    Collect

    A small stool sample.

  2. 02

    Return

    In the container provided.

  3. 03

    Results

    Guide whether colonoscopy is needed.

Reference Ranges

Note: Normal ranges vary by laboratory. Consult your report for the specific reference used.

ParameterTypical Range (Adult)Units
CalprotectinBelow 50µg/g

Interpreting Results & Next Steps

Discuss with Doctor

Your doctor will explain what your result means and what happens next.

If values are High:

High levels suggest bowel inflammation such as Crohn's or colitis.

Sources and further reading

Last updated 21 October 2026. For more detail, see these trusted health organisations.

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